A reputable 4WD shop should be able to measure that for you or you could go to Home Depot or Lowes and buy an angle gauge.
When two shafts come together at a common joint, the bend that is formed is called the operating angle. The larger the angle, the larger the amount of angular acceleration and deceleration of the joint. This speeding up and slowing down of the joint must be cancelled to produce a smooth power flow. This is done through the phasing of a propeller shaft and ensuring that the proper propeller shaft joint working angles are maintained.
A propeller shaft is properly phased when the yoke ends are in the same plane, or in line. A twisted shaft will make the yokes out of phase and cause a noticeable vibration.
When taking propeller shaft joint angle measurements, or checking the phasing, of two piece shafts, consider each shaft separately.
Ideally the driveline system should have;
- Angles that are equal or opposite within 1 degree of each other.
- Have a 3 degree maximum operating angle.
- Have at least a 1/2 degree continuous operating (propeller shaft) angle.
Engine speed (rpm) is the main factor in determining the maximum allowable operating angle.
PROPELLER SHAFT ANGLE MEASUREMENT
To accurately check driveline alignment, raise and support the vehicle at the axles as level as possible. Allow the wheels and propeller shaft to turn.
- Remove any external bearing snap rings, if equipped, from universal joint so protractor base sits flat.
- Rotate the shaft until transmission/transfer case output yoke bearing is facing downward.
Always make measurements from front to rear. Also, be sure to take all measurements while working from the same side of the vehicle.
- Place Inclinometer on yoke bearing (A) parallel to the shaft Front output shaft(A) Center bubble in sight glass and record measurement.
This measurement will give you the transmission or Output Yoke Angle (A)
- Rotate propeller shaft 90 degrees and place Inclinometer on yoke bearing parallel to the shaft .Propeller shaft angle measurement (C) Center bubble in sight glass and record measurement. This measurement can also be taken at the rear end of the shaft.
This measurement will give you the Propeller Shaft Angle (C)
- Subtract smaller figure from larger (C minus A) to obtain Transmission Output Operating Angle.
- Rotate propeller shaft 90 degrees and place Inclinometer on pinion yoke bearing parallel to the shaft Rear (Input) Angle measurement (C). Center bubble in sight glass and record measurement.
This measurement will give you the pinion shaft or Input Yoke Angle (B)
- Subtract smaller figure from larger (C minus B) to obtain axle Input Operating Angle.
Refer to rules given below and the example in Universal Joint Angle Example for additional information.
- Good cancellation of U - joint operating angles (within 1°)
- Operating angles less than 3°.
- At least 1/2 of one degree continuous operating (propeller shaft) angle.